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public
static
class
PackageInstaller.Session
extends Object
implements
Closeable
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.content.pm.PackageInstaller.Session |
An installation that is being actively staged. For an install to succeed, all existing and new packages must have identical package names, version codes, and signing certificates.
A session may contain any number of split packages. If the application does not yet exist, this session must include a base package.
If an APK included in this session is already defined by the existing installation (for example, the same split name), the APK in this session will replace the existing APK.
In such a case that multiple packages need to be committed simultaneously,
multiple sessions can be referenced by a single multi-package session.
This session is created with no package name and calling
SessionParams#setMultiPackage()
. The individual session IDs can be
added with addChildSessionId(int)
and commit of the multi-package
session will result in all child sessions being committed atomically.
Public methods | |
---|---|
void
|
abandon()
Completely abandon this session, destroying all staged data and rendering it invalid. |
void
|
addChildSessionId(int sessionId)
Adds a session ID to the set of sessions that will be committed atomically when this session is committed. |
void
|
close()
Release this session object. |
void
|
commit(IntentSender statusReceiver)
Attempt to commit everything staged in this session. |
void
|
fsync(OutputStream out)
Ensure that any outstanding data for given stream has been committed to disk. |
int[]
|
getChildSessionIds()
|
String[]
|
getNames()
Return all APK names contained in this session. |
int
|
getParentSessionId()
|
boolean
|
isMultiPackage()
|
boolean
|
isStaged()
|
InputStream
|
openRead(String name)
Open a stream to read an APK file from the session. |
OutputStream
|
openWrite(String name, long offsetBytes, long lengthBytes)
Open a stream to write an APK file into the session. |
void
|
removeChildSessionId(int sessionId)
Removes a session ID from the set of sessions that will be committed atomically when this session is committed. |
void
|
removeSplit(String splitName)
Removes a split. |
void
|
setStagingProgress(float progress)
Set current progress of staging this session. |
void
|
transfer(String packageName)
Transfer the session to a new owner. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
public void abandon ()
Completely abandon this session, destroying all staged data and
rendering it invalid. Abandoned sessions will be reported to
SessionCallback
listeners as failures. This is equivalent to
opening the session and calling Session#abandon()
.
public void addChildSessionId (int sessionId)
Adds a session ID to the set of sessions that will be committed atomically when this session is committed.
If the parent is staged or has rollback enabled, all children must have the same properties.
Parameters | |
---|---|
sessionId |
int : the session ID to add to this multi-package session. |
public void close ()
Release this session object. You can open the session again if it hasn't been finalized.
public void commit (IntentSender statusReceiver)
Attempt to commit everything staged in this session. This may require user intervention, and so it may not happen immediately. The final result of the commit will be reported through the given callback.
Once this method is called, the session is sealed and no additional mutations may be performed on the session. In case of device reboot or data loader transient failure before the session has been finalized, you may commit the session again.
If the installer is the device owner or the affiliated profile owner, there will be no user intervention.
Parameters | |
---|---|
statusReceiver |
IntentSender : Called when the state of the session changes. Intents
sent to this receiver contain PackageInstaller.EXTRA_STATUS . Refer to the
individual status codes on how to handle them.
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
SecurityException |
if streams opened through
openWrite(java.lang.String, long, long) are still open. |
See also:
public void fsync (OutputStream out)
Ensure that any outstanding data for given stream has been committed
to disk. This is only valid for streams returned from
openWrite(java.lang.String, long, long)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
out |
OutputStream : This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
IOException |
public int[] getChildSessionIds ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int[] |
the set of session IDs that will be committed atomically when this session is committed if this is a multi-package session or null if none exist. |
public String[] getNames ()
Return all APK names contained in this session.
This returns all names which have been previously written through
openWrite(java.lang.String, long, long)
as part of this session.
Returns | |
---|---|
String[] |
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
SecurityException |
if called after the session has been committed or abandoned. |
IOException |
public int getParentSessionId ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the session ID of the multi-package session that this belongs to or
SessionInfo#INVALID_ID if it does not belong to a multi-package session. |
public boolean isMultiPackage ()
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this session will commit more than one package when it is
committed. |
public boolean isStaged ()
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this session will be staged and applied at next reboot. |
public InputStream openRead (String name)
Open a stream to read an APK file from the session.
This is only valid for names which have been previously written
through openWrite(java.lang.String, long, long)
as part of this
session. For example, this stream may be used to calculate a
MessageDigest
of a written APK before committing.
Parameters | |
---|---|
name |
String : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
InputStream |
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
SecurityException |
if called after the session has been committed or abandoned. |
IOException |
public OutputStream openWrite (String name, long offsetBytes, long lengthBytes)
Open a stream to write an APK file into the session.
The returned stream will start writing data at the requested offset in the underlying file, which can be used to resume a partially written file. If a valid file length is specified, the system will preallocate the underlying disk space to optimize placement on disk. It's strongly recommended to provide a valid file length when known.
You can write data into the returned stream, optionally call
fsync(java.io.OutputStream)
as needed to ensure bytes have been
persisted to disk, and then close when finished. All streams must be
closed before calling commit(android.content.IntentSender)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
name |
String : arbitrary, unique name of your choosing to identify the
APK being written. You can open a file again for
additional writes (such as after a reboot) by using the
same name. This name is only meaningful within the context
of a single install session.
This value cannot be null . |
offsetBytes |
long : offset into the file to begin writing at, or 0 to
start at the beginning of the file. |
lengthBytes |
long : total size of the file being written, used to
preallocate the underlying disk space, or -1 if unknown.
The system may clear various caches as needed to allocate
this space. |
Returns | |
---|---|
OutputStream |
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
IOException |
if trouble opening the file for writing, such as lack of disk space or unavailable media. |
SecurityException |
if called after the session has been sealed or abandoned |
public void removeChildSessionId (int sessionId)
Removes a session ID from the set of sessions that will be committed atomically when this session is committed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
sessionId |
int : the session ID to remove from this multi-package session. |
public void removeSplit (String splitName)
Removes a split.
Split removals occur prior to adding new APKs. If upgrading a feature split, it is not expected nor desirable to remove the split prior to upgrading.
When split removal is bundled with new APKs, the packageName must be identical.
Parameters | |
---|---|
splitName |
String : This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
IOException |
public void setStagingProgress (float progress)
Set current progress of staging this session. Valid values are anywhere between 0 and 1.
Note that this progress may not directly correspond to the value
reported by SessionCallback#onProgressChanged(int, float)
, as
the system may carve out a portion of the overall progress to
represent its own internal installation work.
Parameters | |
---|---|
progress |
float |
public void transfer (String packageName)
Transfer the session to a new owner.
Only sessions that update the installing app can be transferred.
After the transfer to a package with a different uid all method calls on the session
will cause SecurityException
s.
Once this method is called, the session is sealed and no additional mutations beside committing it may be performed on the session.
Parameters | |
---|---|
packageName |
String : The package of the new owner. Needs to hold the INSTALL_PACKAGES
permission.
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
PackageManager.NameNotFoundException |
if the new owner could not be found. |
SecurityException |
if called after the session has been committed or abandoned. |
SecurityException |
if the session does not update the original installer |
SecurityException |
if streams opened through {@link #openWrite(java.lang.String,long,long) are still open. |