/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.content.pm;

import static android.text.TextUtils.SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE;
import static android.text.TextUtils.SAFE_STRING_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE;
import static android.text.TextUtils.SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM;
import static android.text.TextUtils.makeSafeForPresentation;

import android.annotation.FloatRange;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.app.ActivityThread;
import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Printer;
import android.util.proto.ProtoOutputStream;


import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * Base class containing information common to all package items held by
 * the package manager.  This provides a very common basic set of attributes:
 * a label, icon, and meta-data.  This class is not intended
 * to be used by itself; it is simply here to share common definitions
 * between all items returned by the package manager.  As such, it does not
 * itself implement Parcelable, but does provide convenience methods to assist
 * in the implementation of Parcelable in subclasses.
 */
public class PackageItemInfo {

    /**
     * The maximum length of a safe label, in characters
     *
     * TODO(b/157997155): It may make sense to expose this publicly so that apps can check for the
     *  value and truncate the strings/use a different label, without having to hardcode and make
     *  assumptions about the value.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH = 1000;

    /** @hide */
    public static final float DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX = 500f;

    /**
     * Remove {@link Character#isWhitespace(int) whitespace} and non-breaking spaces from the edges
     * of the label.
     *
     * @see #loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int)
     *
     * @deprecated Use {@link TextUtils#SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM} instead
     * @hide
     * @removed
     */
    @Deprecated
    @SystemApi
    public static final int SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_TRIM = SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM;

    /**
     * Force entire string into single line of text (no newlines). Cannot be set at the same time as
     * {@link #SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_FIRST_LINE}.
     *
     * @see #loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int)
     *
     * @deprecated Use {@link TextUtils#SAFE_STRING_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE} instead
     * @hide
     * @removed
     */
    @Deprecated
    @SystemApi
    public static final int SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE = SAFE_STRING_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE;

    /**
     * Return only first line of text (truncate at first newline). Cannot be set at the same time as
     * {@link #SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE}.
     *
     * @see #loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int)
     *
     * @deprecated Use {@link TextUtils#SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE} instead
     * @hide
     * @removed
     */
    @Deprecated
    @SystemApi
    public static final int SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_FIRST_LINE = SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE;

    private static volatile boolean sForceSafeLabels = false;

    /**
     * Always use {@link #loadSafeLabel safe labels} when calling {@link #loadLabel}.
     *
     * @hide
     */
    @SystemApi
    public static void forceSafeLabels() {
        sForceSafeLabels = true;
    }

    /**
     * Public name of this item. From the "android:name" attribute.
     */
    public String name;

    /**
     * Name of the package that this item is in.
     */
    public String packageName;

    /**
     * A string resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
     * component's label.  From the "label" attribute or, if not set, 0.
     */
    public int labelRes;

    /**
     * The string provided in the AndroidManifest file, if any.  You
     * probably don't want to use this.  You probably want
     * {@link PackageManager#getApplicationLabel}
     */
    public CharSequence nonLocalizedLabel;

    /**
     * A drawable resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
     * component's icon.  From the "icon" attribute or, if not set, 0.
     */
    public int icon;

    /**
     * A drawable resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
     * component's banner.  From the "banner" attribute or, if not set, 0.
     */
    public int banner;

    /**
     * A drawable resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
     * component's logo. Logos may be larger/wider than icons and are
     * displayed by certain UI elements in place of a name or name/icon
     * combination. From the "logo" attribute or, if not set, 0.
     */
    public int logo;

    /**
     * Additional meta-data associated with this component.  This field
     * will only be filled in if you set the
     * {@link PackageManager#GET_META_DATA} flag when requesting the info.
     */
    public Bundle metaData;

    /**
     * If different of UserHandle.USER_NULL, The icon of this item will represent that user.
     * @hide
     */
    public int showUserIcon;

    public PackageItemInfo() {
        showUserIcon = UserHandle.USER_NULL;
    }

    public PackageItemInfo(PackageItemInfo orig) {
        name = orig.name;
        if (name != null) name = name.trim();
        packageName = orig.packageName;
        labelRes = orig.labelRes;
        nonLocalizedLabel = orig.nonLocalizedLabel;
        if (nonLocalizedLabel != null) nonLocalizedLabel = nonLocalizedLabel.toString().trim();
        icon = orig.icon;
        banner = orig.banner;
        logo = orig.logo;
        metaData = orig.metaData;
        showUserIcon = orig.showUserIcon;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the current textual label associated with this item.  This
     * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the label from
     * the application.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the label can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a CharSequence containing the item's label.  If the
     * item does not have a label, its name is returned.
     */
    public @NonNull CharSequence loadLabel(@NonNull PackageManager pm) {
        if (sForceSafeLabels && !Objects.equals(packageName, ActivityThread.currentPackageName())) {
            return loadSafeLabel(pm, DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX, SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM
                    | SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE);
        } else {
            // Trims the label string to the MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH. This is to prevent that the
            // system is overwhelmed by an enormous string returned by the application.
            return TextUtils.trimToSize(loadUnsafeLabel(pm), MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH);
        }
    }

    /** {@hide} */
    public CharSequence loadUnsafeLabel(PackageManager pm) {
        if (nonLocalizedLabel != null) {
            return nonLocalizedLabel;
        }
        if (labelRes != 0) {
            CharSequence label = pm.getText(packageName, labelRes, getApplicationInfo());
            if (label != null) {
                return label.toString().trim();
            }
        }
        if (name != null) {
            return name;
        }
        return packageName;
    }

    /**
     * @hide
     * @deprecated use loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int) instead
     */
    @SystemApi
    @Deprecated
    public @NonNull CharSequence loadSafeLabel(@NonNull PackageManager pm) {
        return loadSafeLabel(pm, DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX, SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM
                | SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE);
    }

    /**
     * Calls {@link TextUtils#makeSafeForPresentation} for the label of this item.
     *
     * <p>For parameters see {@link TextUtils#makeSafeForPresentation}.
     *
     * @hide
    */
    @SystemApi
    public @NonNull CharSequence loadSafeLabel(@NonNull PackageManager pm,
            @FloatRange(from = 0) float ellipsizeDip, @TextUtils.SafeStringFlags int flags) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(pm);

        return makeSafeForPresentation(loadUnsafeLabel(pm).toString(), MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH,
                ellipsizeDip, flags);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the current graphical icon associated with this item.  This
     * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the icon from
     * the application.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the icon can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's icon.  If the
     * item does not have an icon, the item's default icon is returned
     * such as the default activity icon.
     */
    public Drawable loadIcon(PackageManager pm) {
        return pm.loadItemIcon(this, getApplicationInfo());
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the current graphical icon associated with this item without
     * the addition of a work badge if applicable.
     * This will call back on the given PackageManager to load the icon from
     * the application.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the icon can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's icon.  If the
     * item does not have an icon, the item's default icon is returned
     * such as the default activity icon.
     */
    public Drawable loadUnbadgedIcon(PackageManager pm) {
        return pm.loadUnbadgedItemIcon(this, getApplicationInfo());
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the current graphical banner associated with this item.  This
     * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the banner from
     * the application.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the banner can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's banner.  If the item
     * does not have a banner, this method will return null.
     */
    public Drawable loadBanner(PackageManager pm) {
        if (banner != 0) {
            Drawable dr = pm.getDrawable(packageName, banner, getApplicationInfo());
            if (dr != null) {
                return dr;
            }
        }
        return loadDefaultBanner(pm);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the default graphical icon associated with this item.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the icon can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's default icon
     * such as the default activity icon.
     *
     * @hide
     */
    public Drawable loadDefaultIcon(PackageManager pm) {
        return pm.getDefaultActivityIcon();
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the default graphical banner associated with this item.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the banner can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's default banner
     * or null if no default logo is available.
     *
     * @hide
     */
    protected Drawable loadDefaultBanner(PackageManager pm) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the current graphical logo associated with this item. This
     * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the logo from
     * the application.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the logo can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's logo. If the item
     * does not have a logo, this method will return null.
     */
    public Drawable loadLogo(PackageManager pm) {
        if (logo != 0) {
            Drawable d = pm.getDrawable(packageName, logo, getApplicationInfo());
            if (d != null) {
                return d;
            }
        }
        return loadDefaultLogo(pm);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the default graphical logo associated with this item.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the logo can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     *
     * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's default logo
     * or null if no default logo is available.
     *
     * @hide
     */
    protected Drawable loadDefaultLogo(PackageManager pm) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Load an XML resource attached to the meta-data of this item.  This will
     * retrieved the name meta-data entry, and if defined call back on the
     * given PackageManager to load its XML file from the application.
     *
     * @param pm A PackageManager from which the XML can be loaded; usually
     * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
     * @param name Name of the meta-date you would like to load.
     *
     * @return Returns an XmlPullParser you can use to parse the XML file
     * assigned as the given meta-data.  If the meta-data name is not defined
     * or the XML resource could not be found, null is returned.
     */
    public XmlResourceParser loadXmlMetaData(PackageManager pm, String name) {
        if (metaData != null) {
            int resid = metaData.getInt(name);
            if (resid != 0) {
                return pm.getXml(packageName, resid, getApplicationInfo());
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @hide Flag for dumping: include all details.
     */
    public static final int DUMP_FLAG_DETAILS = 1<<0;

    /**
     * @hide Flag for dumping: include nested ApplicationInfo.
     */
    public static final int DUMP_FLAG_APPLICATION = 1<<1;

    /**
     * @hide Flag for dumping: all flags to dump everything.
     */
    public static final int DUMP_FLAG_ALL = DUMP_FLAG_DETAILS | DUMP_FLAG_APPLICATION;

    protected void dumpFront(Printer pw, String prefix) {
        if (name != null) {
            pw.println(prefix + "name=" + name);
        }
        pw.println(prefix + "packageName=" + packageName);
        if (labelRes != 0 || nonLocalizedLabel != null || icon != 0 || banner != 0) {
            pw.println(prefix + "labelRes=0x" + Integer.toHexString(labelRes)
                    + " nonLocalizedLabel=" + nonLocalizedLabel
                    + " icon=0x" + Integer.toHexString(icon)
                    + " banner=0x" + Integer.toHexString(banner));
        }
    }

    protected void dumpBack(Printer pw, String prefix) {
        // no back here
    }

    public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int parcelableFlags) {
        dest.writeString8(name);
        dest.writeString8(packageName);
        dest.writeInt(labelRes);
        TextUtils.writeToParcel(nonLocalizedLabel, dest, parcelableFlags);
        dest.writeInt(icon);
        dest.writeInt(logo);
        dest.writeBundle(metaData);
        dest.writeInt(banner);
        dest.writeInt(showUserIcon);
    }

    /**
     * @hide
     */
    public void dumpDebug(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId, int dumpFlags) {
        long token = proto.start(fieldId);
        if (name != null) {
            proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.NAME, name);
        }
        proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.PACKAGE_NAME, packageName);
        proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.LABEL_RES, labelRes);
        if (nonLocalizedLabel != null) {
            proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.NON_LOCALIZED_LABEL, nonLocalizedLabel.toString());
        }
        proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.ICON, icon);
        proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.BANNER, banner);
        proto.end(token);
    }

    protected PackageItemInfo(Parcel source) {
        name = source.readString8();
        packageName = source.readString8();
        labelRes = source.readInt();
        nonLocalizedLabel
                = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
        icon = source.readInt();
        logo = source.readInt();
        metaData = source.readBundle();
        banner = source.readInt();
        showUserIcon = source.readInt();
    }

    /**
     * Get the ApplicationInfo for the application to which this item belongs,
     * if available, otherwise returns null.
     *
     * @return Returns the ApplicationInfo of this item, or null if not known.
     *
     * @hide
     */
    protected ApplicationInfo getApplicationInfo() {
        return null;
    }

    public static class DisplayNameComparator
            implements Comparator<PackageItemInfo> {
        public DisplayNameComparator(PackageManager pm) {
            mPM = pm;
        }

        public final int compare(PackageItemInfo aa, PackageItemInfo ab) {
            CharSequence  sa = aa.loadLabel(mPM);
            if (sa == null) sa = aa.name;
            CharSequence  sb = ab.loadLabel(mPM);
            if (sb == null) sb = ab.name;
            return sCollator.compare(sa.toString(), sb.toString());
        }

        private final Collator   sCollator = Collator.getInstance();
        private PackageManager   mPM;
    }
}
