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Summary: Inherited Constants | Ctors | Methods | Inherited Methods

# SpannableStringBuilder

`public class SpannableStringBuilder`
`extends Object` `implements CharSequence, GetChars, Spannable, Editable, Appendable`

java.lang.Object
↳ | android.text.SpannableStringBuilder

This is the class for text whose content and markup can both be changed.

## Summary

### Inherited constants
From interface `android.text.Spanned`
`int` | `SPAN_COMPOSING` This flag is set on spans that are being used to apply temporary styling information on the composing text of an input method, so that they can be found and removed when the composing text is being replaced.
`int` | `SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE` Spans of type SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE do not expand to include text inserted at either their starting or ending point.
`int` | `SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE` Non-0-length spans of type SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE expand to include text inserted at their ending point but not at their starting point.
`int` | `SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE` Non-0-length spans of type SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE expand to include text inserted at their starting point but not at their ending point.
`int` | `SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE` Spans of type SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE expand to include text inserted at either their starting or ending point.
`int` | `SPAN_INTERMEDIATE` This flag will be set for intermediate span changes, meaning there is guaranteed to be another change following it.
`int` | `SPAN_MARK_MARK` 0-length spans with type SPAN_MARK_MARK behave like text marks: they remain at their original offset when text is inserted at that offset.
`int` | `SPAN_MARK_POINT` SPAN_MARK_POINT is a synonym for `SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE`.
`int` | `SPAN_PARAGRAPH` SPAN_PARAGRAPH behaves like SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE (SPAN_MARK_MARK), except that if either end of the span is at the end of the buffer, that end behaves like _POINT instead (so SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE if it starts in the middle and ends at the end, or SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE if it both starts and ends at the end).
`int` | `SPAN_POINT_MARK` SPAN_POINT_MARK is a synonym for `SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE`.
`int` | `SPAN_POINT_MARK_MASK` Bitmask of bits that are relevent for controlling point/mark behavior of spans.
`int` | `SPAN_POINT_POINT` 0-length spans with type SPAN_POINT_POINT behave like cursors: they are pushed forward by the length of the insertion when text is inserted at their offset.
`int` | `SPAN_PRIORITY` The bits specified by the SPAN_PRIORITY bitmap determine the order of change notifications -- higher numbers go first.
`int` | `SPAN_PRIORITY_SHIFT` The bits numbered just above SPAN_PRIORITY_SHIFT determine the order of change notifications -- higher numbers go first.
`int` | `SPAN_USER` The bits specified by the SPAN_USER bitfield are available for callers to use to store scalar data associated with their span object.
`int` | `SPAN_USER_SHIFT` The bits numbered SPAN_USER_SHIFT and above are available for callers to use to store scalar data associated with their span object.

### Public constructors
`SpannableStringBuilder()` Create a new SpannableStringBuilder with empty contents
`SpannableStringBuilder(CharSequence text)` Create a new SpannableStringBuilder containing a copy of the specified text, including its spans if any.
`SpannableStringBuilder(CharSequence text, int start, int end)` Create a new SpannableStringBuilder containing a copy of the specified slice of the specified text, including its spans if any.

### Public methods
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `append(char text)` Convenience for append(String.valueOf(text)).
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `append(CharSequence text, Object what, int flags)` Appends the character sequence `text` and spans `what` over the appended part.
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `append(CharSequence text, int start, int end)` Convenience for replace(length(), length(), text, start, end)
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `append(CharSequence text)` Convenience for replace(length(), length(), text, 0, text.length())
`char` | `charAt(int where)` Return the char at the specified offset within the buffer.
`void` | `clear()` Convenience for replace(0, length(), "", 0, 0).
`void` | `clearSpans()` Removes all spans from the Editable, as if by calling `Spannable.removeSpan(Object)` on each of them.
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `delete(int start, int end)` Convenience for replace(st, en, "", 0, 0)
`boolean` | `equals(Object o)` Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
`void` | `getChars(int start, int end, char[] dest, int destoff)` Copy the specified range of chars from this buffer into the specified array, beginning at the specified offset.
`InputFilter[]` | `getFilters()` Returns the array of input filters that are currently applied to changes to this Editable.
`int` | `getSpanEnd(Object what)` Return the buffer offset of the end of the specified markup object, or -1 if it is not attached to this buffer.
`int` | `getSpanFlags(Object what)` Return the flags of the end of the specified markup object, or 0 if it is not attached to this buffer.
`int` | `getSpanStart(Object what)` Return the buffer offset of the beginning of the specified markup object, or -1 if it is not attached to this buffer.
`<T> T[]` | `getSpans(int queryStart, int queryEnd, Class<T> kind)` Return an array of the spans of the specified type that overlap the specified range of the buffer.
`int` | `getTextRunCursor(int contextStart, int contextEnd, int dir, int offset, int cursorOpt, Paint p)` This method is deprecated. This is an internal method, refrain from using it in your code
`int` | `getTextWatcherDepth()` Returns the depth of TextWatcher callbacks.
`int` | `hashCode()` Returns a hash code value for the object.
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `insert(int where, CharSequence tb)` Convenience for replace(where, where, text, 0, text.length());
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `insert(int where, CharSequence tb, int start, int end)` Convenience for replace(where, where, text, start, end)
`int` | `length()` Return the number of chars in the buffer.
`int` | `nextSpanTransition(int start, int limit, Class kind)` Return the next offset after `start` but less than or equal to `limit` where a span of the specified type begins or ends.
`void` | `removeSpan(Object what)` Remove the specified markup object from the buffer.
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `replace(int start, int end, CharSequence tb, int tbstart, int tbend)` Replaces the specified range (`st…en`) of text in this Editable with a copy of the slice `start…end` from `source`.
`SpannableStringBuilder` | `replace(int start, int end, CharSequence tb)` Convenience for replace(st, en, text, 0, text.length())
`void` | `setFilters(InputFilter[] filters)` Sets the series of filters that will be called in succession whenever the text of this Editable is changed, each of which has the opportunity to limit or transform the text that is being inserted.
`void` | `setSpan(Object what, int start, int end, int flags)` Mark the specified range of text with the specified object.
`CharSequence` | `subSequence(int start, int end)` Return a new CharSequence containing a copy of the specified range of this buffer, including the overlapping spans.
`String` | `toString()` Return a String containing a copy of the chars in this buffer.
`static SpannableStringBuilder` | `valueOf(CharSequence source)`

### Inherited methods
From class `java.lang.Object`
`Object` | `clone()` Creates and returns a copy of this object.
`boolean` | `equals(Object obj)` Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
`void` | `finalize()` Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection determines that there are no more references to the object.
`final Class<?>` | `getClass()` Returns the runtime class of this `Object`.
`int` | `hashCode()` Returns a hash code value for the object.
`final void` | `notify()` Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor.
`final void` | `notifyAll()` Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor.
`String` | `toString()` Returns a string representation of the object.
`final void` | `wait(long timeout, int nanos)` Causes the current thread to wait until another thread invokes the `notify()` method or the `notifyAll()` method for this object, or some other thread interrupts the current thread, or a certain amount of real time has elapsed.
`final void` | `wait(long timeout)` Causes the current thread to wait until either another thread invokes the `notify()` method or the `notifyAll()` method for this object, or a specified amount of time has elapsed.
`final void` | `wait()` Causes the current thread to wait until another thread invokes the `notify()` method or the `notifyAll()` method for this object.
From interface `java.lang.CharSequence`
`abstract char` | `charAt(int index)` Returns the `char` value at the specified index.
`default IntStream` | `chars()` Returns a stream of `int` zero-extending the `char` values from this sequence.
`default IntStream` | `codePoints()` Returns a stream of code point values from this sequence.
`abstract int` | `length()` Returns the length of this character sequence.
`abstract CharSequence` | `subSequence(int start, int end)` Returns a `CharSequence` that is a subsequence of this sequence.
`abstract String` | `toString()` Returns a string containing the characters in this sequence in the same order as this sequence.
From interface `android.text.GetChars`
`abstract void` | `getChars(int start, int end, char[] dest, int destoff)` Exactly like String.getChars(): copy chars `start` through `end - 1` from this CharSequence into `dest` beginning at offset `destoff`.
From interface `android.text.Spannable`
`abstract void` | `removeSpan(Object what)` Remove the specified object from the range of text to which it was attached, if any.
`abstract void` | `setSpan(Object what, int start, int end, int flags)` Attach the specified markup object to the range `start…end` of the text, or move the object to that range if it was already attached elsewhere.
From interface `android.text.Editable`
`abstract Editable` | `append(char text)` Convenience for append(String.valueOf(text)).
`abstract Editable` | `append(CharSequence text, int start, int end)` Convenience for replace(length(), length(), text, start, end)
`abstract Editable` | `append(CharSequence text)` Convenience for replace(length(), length(), text, 0, text.length())
`abstract void` | `clear()` Convenience for replace(0, length(), "", 0, 0).
`abstract void` | `clearSpans()` Removes all spans from the Editable, as if by calling `Spannable.removeSpan(Object)` on each of them.
`abstract Editable` | `delete(int st, int en)` Convenience for replace(st, en, "", 0, 0)
`abstract InputFilter[]` | `getFilters()` Returns the array of input filters that are currently applied to changes to this Editable.
`abstract Editable` | `insert(int where, CharSequence text)` Convenience for replace(where, where, text, 0, text.length());
`abstract Editable` | `insert(int where, CharSequence text, int start, int end)` Convenience for replace(where, where, text, start, end)
`abstract Editable` | `replace(int st, int en, CharSequence source, int start, int end)` Replaces the specified range (`st…en`) of text in this Editable with a copy of the slice `start…end` from `source`.
`abstract Editable` | `replace(int st, int en, CharSequence text)` Convenience for replace(st, en, text, 0, text.length())
`abstract void` | `setFilters(InputFilter[] filters)` Sets the series of filters that will be called in succession whenever the text of this Editable is changed, each of which has the opportunity to limit or transform the text that is being inserted.
From interface `java.lang.Appendable`
`abstract Appendable` | `append(char c)` Appends the specified character to this `Appendable`.
`abstract Appendable` | `append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end)` Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this `Appendable`.
`abstract Appendable` | `append(CharSequence csq)` Appends the specified character sequence to this `Appendable`.
From interface `android.text.Spanned`
`abstract int` | `getSpanEnd(Object tag)` Return the end of the range of text to which the specified markup object is attached, or -1 if the object is not attached.
`abstract int` | `getSpanFlags(Object tag)` Return the flags that were specified when `Spannable#setSpan` was used to attach the specified markup object, or 0 if the specified object has not been attached.
`abstract int` | `getSpanStart(Object tag)` Return the beginning of the range of text to which the specified markup object is attached, or -1 if the object is not attached.
`abstract <T> T[]` | `getSpans(int start, int end, Class<T> type)` Return an array of the markup objects attached to the specified slice of this CharSequence and whose type is the specified type or a subclass of it.
`abstract int` | `nextSpanTransition(int start, int limit, Class type)` Return the first offset greater than `start` where a markup object of class `type` begins or ends, or `limit` if there are no starts or ends greater than `start` but less than `limit`.

## Public constructors

### SpannableStringBuilder

    public SpannableStringBuilder ()

Create a new SpannableStringBuilder with empty contents

### SpannableStringBuilder

    public SpannableStringBuilder (CharSequence text)

Create a new SpannableStringBuilder containing a copy of the specified text, including its spans if any.

Parameters
`text` | `CharSequence`

### SpannableStringBuilder

    public SpannableStringBuilder (CharSequence text,
                    int start,
                    int end)

Create a new SpannableStringBuilder containing a copy of the specified slice of the specified text, including its spans if any.

Parameters
`text` | `CharSequence`
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`

## Public methods

### append

    public SpannableStringBuilder append (char text)

Convenience for append(String.valueOf(text)).

Parameters
`text` | `char`: The character to append

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` | A reference to this `Appendable`

### append

    public SpannableStringBuilder append (CharSequence text,
                    Object what,
                    int flags)

Appends the character sequence `text` and spans `what` over the appended part. See `Spanned` for an explanation of what the flags mean.

Parameters
`text` | `CharSequence`: the character sequence to append.
`what` | `Object`: the object to be spanned over the appended text.
`flags` | `int`: see `Spanned`.

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` | this `SpannableStringBuilder`.

### append

    public SpannableStringBuilder append (CharSequence text,
                    int start,
                    int end)

Convenience for replace(length(), length(), text, start, end)

Parameters
`text` | `CharSequence`: The character sequence from which a subsequence will be appended. If `csq` is `null`, then characters will be appended as if `csq` contained the four characters `"null"`.
`start` | `int`: The index of the first character in the subsequence
`end` | `int`: The index of the character following the last character in the subsequence

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` | A reference to this `Appendable`

### append

    public SpannableStringBuilder append (CharSequence text)

Convenience for replace(length(), length(), text, 0, text.length())

Parameters
`text` | `CharSequence`: The character sequence to append. If `csq` is `null`, then the four characters `"null"` are appended to this Appendable.

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` | A reference to this `Appendable`

### charAt

    public char charAt (int where)

Return the char at the specified offset within the buffer.

Parameters
`where` | `int`: the index of the `char` value to be returned

Returns
`char` | the specified `char` value

### clear

    public void clear ()

Convenience for replace(0, length(), "", 0, 0). Note that this clears the text, not the spans; use `clearSpans()` if you need that.

### clearSpans

    public void clearSpans ()

Removes all spans from the Editable, as if by calling `Spannable.removeSpan(Object)` on each of them.

### delete

    public SpannableStringBuilder delete (int start,
                    int end)

Convenience for replace(st, en, "", 0, 0)

Parameters
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` |

### equals

    public boolean equals (Object o)

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

The `equals` method implements an equivalence relation on non-null object references:

- It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value `x`, `x.equals(x)` should return `true`.
- It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values `x` and `y`, `x.equals(y)` should return `true` if and only if `y.equals(x)` returns `true`.
- It is transitive: for any non-null reference values `x`, `y`, and `z`, if `x.equals(y)` returns `true` and `y.equals(z)` returns `true`, then `x.equals(z)` should return `true`.
- It is consistent: for any non-null reference values `x` and `y`, multiple invocations of `x.equals(y)` consistently return `true` or consistently return `false`, provided no information used in `equals` comparisons on the objects is modified.
- For any non-null reference value `x`, `x.equals(null)` should return `false`.

The `equals` method for class `Object` implements the most discriminating possible equivalence relation on objects; that is, for any non-null reference values `x` and `y`, this method returns `true` if and only if `x` and `y` refer to the same object (`x == y` has the value `true`).

Note that it is generally necessary to override the `hashCode` method whenever this method is overridden, so as to maintain the general contract for the `hashCode` method, which states that equal objects must have equal hash codes.

Parameters
`o` | `Object`: This value may be `null`.

Returns
`boolean` | `true` if this object is the same as the obj argument; `false` otherwise.

### getChars

    public void getChars (int start,
                    int end,
                    char[] dest,
                    int destoff)

Copy the specified range of chars from this buffer into the specified array, beginning at the specified offset.

Parameters
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`
`dest` | `char`
`destoff` | `int`

### getFilters

    public InputFilter[] getFilters ()

Returns the array of input filters that are currently applied to changes to this Editable.

Returns
`InputFilter[]` |

### getSpanEnd

    public int getSpanEnd (Object what)

Return the buffer offset of the end of the specified markup object, or -1 if it is not attached to this buffer.

Parameters
`what` | `Object`

Returns
`int` |

### getSpanFlags

    public int getSpanFlags (Object what)

Return the flags of the end of the specified markup object, or 0 if it is not attached to this buffer.

Parameters
`what` | `Object`

Returns
`int` |

### getSpanStart

    public int getSpanStart (Object what)

Return the buffer offset of the beginning of the specified markup object, or -1 if it is not attached to this buffer.

Parameters
`what` | `Object`

Returns
`int` |

### getSpans

    public T[] getSpans (int queryStart,
                    int queryEnd,
                    Class<T> kind)

Return an array of the spans of the specified type that overlap the specified range of the buffer. The kind may be Object.class to get a list of all the spans regardless of type.

Parameters
`queryStart` | `int`
`queryEnd` | `int`
`kind` | `Class`: This value may be `null`.

Returns
`T[]` |

### getTextRunCursor

    public int getTextRunCursor (int contextStart,
                    int contextEnd,
                    int dir,
                    int offset,
                    int cursorOpt,
                    Paint p)

This method is deprecated.
This is an internal method, refrain from using it in your code

Returns the next cursor position in the run. This avoids placing the cursor between surrogates, between characters that form conjuncts, between base characters and combining marks, or within a reordering cluster.

The context is the shaping context for cursor movement, generally the bounds of the metric span enclosing the cursor in the direction of movement. `contextStart`, `contextEnd` and `offset` are relative to the start of the string.

If cursorOpt is CURSOR_AT and the offset is not a valid cursor position, this returns -1. Otherwise this will never return a value before contextStart or after contextEnd.

Parameters
`contextStart` | `int`: the start index of the context
`contextEnd` | `int`: the (non-inclusive) end index of the context
`dir` | `int`: 1 if the run is RTL, otherwise 0
`offset` | `int`: the cursor position to move from
`cursorOpt` | `int`: how to move the cursor, one of CURSOR_AFTER, CURSOR_AT_OR_AFTER, CURSOR_BEFORE, CURSOR_AT_OR_BEFORE, or CURSOR_AT
`p` | `Paint`: the Paint object that is requesting this information

Returns
`int` | the offset of the next position, or -1

### getTextWatcherDepth

    public int getTextWatcherDepth ()

Returns the depth of TextWatcher callbacks. Returns 0 when the object is not handling TextWatchers. A return value greater than 1 implies that a TextWatcher caused a change that recursively triggered a TextWatcher.

Returns
`int` |

### hashCode

    public int hashCode ()

Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is supported for the benefit of hash tables such as those provided by `HashMap`.

The general contract of `hashCode` is:

- Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the `hashCode` method must consistently return the same integer, provided no information used in `equals` comparisons on the object is modified. This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.
- If two objects are equal according to the `equals(Object)` method, then calling the `hashCode` method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result.
- It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the `equals(java.lang.Object)` method, then calling the `hashCode` method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for unequal objects may improve the performance of hash tables.

As much as is reasonably practical, the hashCode method defined by class `Object` does return distinct integers for distinct objects. (This is typically implemented by converting the internal address of the object into an integer, but this implementation technique is not required by the Java™ programming language.)

Returns
`int` | a hash code value for this object.

### insert

    public SpannableStringBuilder insert (int where,
                    CharSequence tb)

Convenience for replace(where, where, text, 0, text.length());

Parameters
`where` | `int`
`tb` | `CharSequence`

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` |

### insert

    public SpannableStringBuilder insert (int where,
                    CharSequence tb,
                    int start,
                    int end)

Convenience for replace(where, where, text, start, end)

Parameters
`where` | `int`
`tb` | `CharSequence`
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` |

### length

    public int length ()

Return the number of chars in the buffer.

Returns
`int` | the number of `char`s in this sequence

### nextSpanTransition

    public int nextSpanTransition (int start,
                    int limit,
                    Class kind)

Return the next offset after `start` but less than or equal to `limit` where a span of the specified type begins or ends.

Parameters
`start` | `int`
`limit` | `int`
`kind` | `Class`

Returns
`int` |

### removeSpan

    public void removeSpan (Object what)

Remove the specified markup object from the buffer.

Parameters
`what` | `Object`

### replace

    public SpannableStringBuilder replace (int start,
                    int end,
                    CharSequence tb,
                    int tbstart,
                    int tbend)

Replaces the specified range (`st…en`) of text in this Editable with a copy of the slice `start…end` from `source`. The destination slice may be empty, in which case the operation is an insertion, or the source slice may be empty, in which case the operation is a deletion.

Before the change is committed, each filter that was set with `setFilters(InputFilter[])` is given the opportunity to modify the `source` text.

If `source` is Spanned, the spans from it are preserved into the Editable. Existing spans within the Editable that entirely cover the replaced range are retained, but any that were strictly within the range that was replaced are removed. If the `source` contains a span with `Spanned#SPAN_PARAGRAPH` flag, and it does not satisfy the paragraph boundary constraint, it is not retained. As a special case, the cursor position is preserved even when the entire range where it is located is replaced.

Parameters
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`
`tb` | `CharSequence`
`tbstart` | `int`
`tbend` | `int`

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` | a reference to this object.

### replace

    public SpannableStringBuilder replace (int start,
                    int end,
                    CharSequence tb)

Convenience for replace(st, en, text, 0, text.length())

Parameters
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`
`tb` | `CharSequence`

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` |

### setFilters

    public void setFilters (InputFilter[] filters)

Sets the series of filters that will be called in succession whenever the text of this Editable is changed, each of which has the opportunity to limit or transform the text that is being inserted.

Parameters
`filters` | `InputFilter`

### setSpan

    public void setSpan (Object what,
                    int start,
                    int end,
                    int flags)

Mark the specified range of text with the specified object. The flags determine how the span will behave when text is inserted at the start or end of the span's range.

Parameters
`what` | `Object`
`start` | `int`
`end` | `int`
`flags` | `int`

### subSequence

    public CharSequence subSequence (int start,
                    int end)

Return a new CharSequence containing a copy of the specified range of this buffer, including the overlapping spans.

Parameters
`start` | `int`: the start index, inclusive
`end` | `int`: the end index, exclusive

Returns
`CharSequence` | the specified subsequence

### toString

    public String toString ()

Return a String containing a copy of the chars in this buffer.

Returns
`String` | a string representation of the object.

### valueOf

    public static SpannableStringBuilder valueOf (CharSequence source)

Parameters
`source` | `CharSequence`

Returns
`SpannableStringBuilder` |

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